現在隨著國外財務證書的盛行,現在很多的財務人員都在逐漸接觸一些財務英語,也就有越來越多的專業詞匯需要被大家知道、學習,小編今天給你介紹一些關于財務專業英語的詞匯,供小主學習。
例如:
1、 Ledger accounts are used to record business transactions' effect on an accounting entity.
?。ǚ诸悗舯挥脕碛涗浗灰讓嬛黧w的影響。)
2、 A ledger account is simply a record of changes (increase and decrease)and balances in value of a specific accounting item.
(分類帳戶不過是特定會計項目價值的變動(增加與減少)和結余的記錄。)
3、 The general ledger is the book used to list all the accounts established by an organization.
?。偡诸悗な且槐玖谐鲆粋€單位所設立的全部帳戶的帳本。)
4、 Further simplification of the general ledger is brought about by the use of subsidiary ledger.
?。ㄊ褂妹骷毞诸悗な箍偡诸悗じ雍喕髁?。)
5、 The advantages of subsidiary ledger are as following:(1)reduces ledger detail ;(2)permits better division of labor;(3)permits a different sequence of accounts;(4)permits better internal control。
?。骷毞诸悗さ膬烖c如下;(1)減少分類帳的細節;(2)使勞動分工更合理;(3)允許不同的帳戶排序(4)便于更好地內部控制。)
Journal 比較常用的意思是“日記、日志;雜志、刊物”,如keep a journal (記日志)、a ship's journal (航海日志),a monthly journal (月刊),單詞 diary 也有“日記”的意思,但journal 比 diary 更強調“正式記錄”。Journal 在會計詞匯上的意思是“日記帳”。例如:
1、 In a western accounting system ,the information about each business transaction is initially recorded in an accounting record called a Journal.
?。ㄔ谖鞣綍嬻w系中,有關每筆經濟交易的資料最初是記在一本叫做“日記帳”的會計帳上。)
2、 A journal is a chronological(arrange in order of time ) record of business transactions.
?。ㄈ沼泿な菍洕灰椎男驎r(即按時間的順序)記錄。)
3、 In a journal entry, the debits and credits for given transaction are recorded together, but when the transaction is recorded in the ledger, the debits and credits are entered in different accounts.
?。ㄔ谌沼泿ど嫌泿r,既定交易的借方和貸方一起被記錄,但在分類帳記錄中,一筆交易的借方和貸方進入不同的帳戶中。)
4、 A journal may be a general journal or it may be a group of special journals.
?。ㄈ沼泿た梢允且槐就ㄓ萌沼泿ぃ部梢允且唤M特種日記帳。)
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